返回 【万物简史】PART III CH 11马斯特•马克的夸克(8)

听力简介:


《芬内根的觉醒》的一句话中取了夸克这个名字:“给马斯特•马克来三夸克(quarks)!”随后科学家有对夸克进行了纷繁的分类。最后出现了所谓的标准模型~~~

❤《万物简史》推出部落节目版,戳这里订阅:http://bulo.yeshj.com/menu/6004/



文中需听写单词或词组用[-No-]表示,句子用[---No---]表示。请边听写边理解文意,这样可以提高听力准确度,并为训练听译打下基础哦~~~


Hints:
rhyme
stork
lark
Joyce
California
psychedelia
the Standard Model
lepton
boson
Higgs boson

Gell-Mann took the name from a line in Finnegans Wake: "Three quarks for Muster Mark!" [---1---] The fundamental simplicity of quarks was not long lived. As they became better understood it was necessary to introduce subdivisions. [---2---]—up, down, strange, charm, top, and bottom—which physicists oddly refer to as their "flavors," and these are further divided into the colors red, green, and blue. [---3---]

Eventually out of all this emerged what is called the Standard Model, which is essentially a sort of parts kit for the subatomic world. [---4---] (named for a Scottish scientist, Peter Higgs), plus three of the four physical forces: the strong and weak nuclear forces and electromagnetism.

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